Getting Started with Android Development

  • Install JDK (not JRE)
    • Set the system environment variable: JAVA_HOME
      say, C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_09
    • Set the  system environment variable: CLASSPATH
      say, %JAVA_HOME%\lib;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar
    • Append java compiler path to the PATH system environment variable:
      say,  %JAVA_HOME%\bin
    • reboot and run javac.exe to verify if the installation is all right
  • Install ADT (Android Developer Tools)
    • Download, unzip the ADT Bundle for Windows and you are ready to go!
    • Start eclipse: say, C:\adt-bundle-windows\eclipse\eclipse.exe
  • Install all other versions of Android APIs
    • Start Android SDK Manager: Window>Android SDK Manager
    • Check all APIs and Extra to download and install
  • Set up an Android emulator (Andrord Virtual Device, AVD for short)
    • Windows>Android Virtual Device Manager>New
  • Create a new Android Application Project
    • The package name must be specified with your unique name: com.your unique name.helloandroid
    • Start the application: Debug as > Android Application
    • Inconsistent Naming! adt-bundle-{OS} has inconsistent SDK platform location for API 17
      The new adt-bundle-windows (and linix) have the API 17 SDK in platforms\android-4.2 instead of platforms\android-17. However, all the other SDK still download in the the named folders “android-“+apiLevel.
  • Import existing projects
    • File>Import>General>Existing Projects into Workspace
    • DO NOT choose: File>Import>Android>Existing Android Code into Workspace
  • When editting AndroidManifest.xml
    • If error appears: No grammar constraints detected for the document
    • Window>Preferences>XML>XML Files>Validations
      set No grammar specified to Ignore
  • Install Microsoft Visual Studio Team Explorer Everywhere 2010 with SP1
  • To regenerate the R class
    • Android Tools>Fix Project Properties
  • Eclipse hanged when starting
    • cd to <workspace>\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.core.resources
    • remove the file .snap (or .markers in Indigo)
  • Android: failed to find style ‘mapviewstyle’ in current theme?
    • GO-TO : android-sdk/platforms/ <android-api-level> /data/res/values
    • In public.xml, check the mapViewStyle’s definition and id value.
    • In styles.xml, insert ‘mapViewStyle’ item element as shown below.

EclipseAndroid

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